made code better and hardcore more hardcore

1 files changed, 329 insertions, 201 deletions

diff --git a/JnR.cpp b/JnR.cpp
index a70909e..f30f8c9 100644
--- a/JnR.cpp
+++ b/JnR.cpp
@@ -167,9 +167,24 @@ void drawPixel(SDL_Surface *screen,int x, int y, Uint8 R, Uint8 G, Uint8 B)
         SDL_FillRect(screen,&r,color);
 }
 
-SDL_Surface* preBall;
+void drawLine(SDL_Surface* screen,double x0,double y0,double x1, double y1, Uint8 R, Uint8 G, Uint8 B)
+{
+        double x = x0;
+        double y = y0;
+        double dir_x = x1 - x0;
+        double dir_y = y1 - y0;
+        double norm = dir_x*dir_x + dir_y*dir_y;
+        dir_x /= sqrt(2*norm);
+        dir_y /= sqrt(2*norm);
+        while((x1-x)*dir_x + (y1-y)*dir_y > 0)
+        {
+                drawPixel(screen, x, y, R,G,B);
+                x += dir_x;
+                y += dir_y;
+        }
+}
 
-void drawCircle(SDL_Surface* screen, double x, double y, double angle, double radius, Uint8 R, Uint8 G, Uint8 B)
+void drawCircle(SDL_Surface* screen, SDL_Surface* preBall, double x, double y, double angle, double radius, Uint8 R, Uint8 G, Uint8 B)
 {
         int tempseed = rand();
         srand(87);
@@ -301,7 +316,7 @@ public:
 };
 
 
-vector<Particle> makeDeathAnimation(double x, double y, double r, double vxb, double vyb, int mode)
+vector<Particle> makeDeathAnimation(double x, double y, double r, double vxb, double vyb)
 {
         vector<Particle> result;
         for(int i = 0; i < 2000; ++i)
@@ -315,37 +330,25 @@ vector<Particle> makeDeathAnimation(double x, double y, double r, double vxb, do
                 Particle temp = Particle(tx, ty, 1, playerR, playerG, playerB);
                 double vb = (rand()%5000)/30.0;
                 double vp = ((rand()%10000)/10000.0)*2*M_PI;
-                if(!mode)
-                {
-                        temp.vx = cos(vp)*vb+vxb;
-                        temp.vy = sin(vp)*vb+vyb;
-                }
-                else
-                {
-                        temp.vx = cos(vp)*vb+vxb*(rand()%1000)/1000.0;
-                        temp.vy = sin(vp)*vb+vyb*(rand()%1000)/1000.0;          
-                }
+                
+                temp.vx = cos(vp)*vb+vxb*(rand()%1000)/1000.0;
+                temp.vy = sin(vp)*vb+vyb*(rand()%1000)/1000.0;          
+        
                 temp.life = (rand()%100)/50.0;
                 result.push_back(temp);
         }
         return result;
 }
 
-double x_pos = 0;
-double x_vel = 0;
-double phi = 0;
-double vphi = 0;
 double ground_level = 20;
-double y_vel = 0;
 double ball_rad = 8;
 double y_pos = ground_level + ball_rad;
 double g = 300.0;
 double c_r = 0.004;
-double highscore = 1000;
-double position_multiplier = 3; 
 double win_bonus = 5000;
-bool hardcore = false;
+string name;
 
+//loads the "settings" (color sceme)
 void loadConstants()
 {
         ifstream ins;
@@ -366,23 +369,20 @@ void loadConstants()
         ins.close();
 }
 
-int main()
+
+//a console io menu with limited possibility to set difficulty and hardcore mode
+void pregame_menu(string& name, int& difficulty, double& position_multiplier, bool& hardcore)
 {
-        loadConstants();
-        
-        string name;
         cout << "This is a simple jump and run" << endl;
         cout << "Please enter your name:";
         cin >> name;
         cout << "Please enter difficulty (0-100):";
-        int difficulty;
         cin >> difficulty;
         cout << "Do you want to play in hardcore mode(0/1)?";
         cin >> hardcore;
         if(hardcore)
         {
-                highscore *= 1.5;
-                cout << "You are insane. +50% score!" << endl;
+                cout << "You are insane. +100% score!" << endl;
         }
         else
                 cout << "Very sane decision..." << endl;
@@ -393,14 +393,18 @@ int main()
         difficulty = max(-50,difficulty);
         if(difficulty > 100)
                 difficulty = 100;
-        bool wantEnd = false;
         cout << "difficulty = " << difficulty << endl;
+}
+
+//initializes the imported libs and opens a window
+int init_libs(SDL_Surface **screen)
+{
         if(SDL_Init(SDL_INIT_VIDEO) == -1)
         {
                 cout << "Error: Could not initialize SDL" << endl;
                 return 1;
         }
-        screen = SDL_SetVideoMode(xres,yres,32,SDL_SWSURFACE);
+        *screen = SDL_SetVideoMode(xres,yres,32,SDL_SWSURFACE);
         if(!screen)
         {
                 cout << "could not initialize screen" << endl;
@@ -413,201 +417,313 @@ int main()
                 return 1;
         }
         SDL_WM_SetCaption("Ballroller - v0.3", NULL);
-                while(!wantEnd)
+        return 0;
+}
+
+
+class GameHandle
+{
+        //will always contain the CURRENT highscore
+        double highscore;
+        //level number
+        int difficulty;
+        bool hardcore;
+        double x_pos;
+        double y_pos;
+        double x_vel;
+        double y_vel;
+        double vphi;
+        double phi;
+        double position_multiplier;
+        vector<Obstacle> obstacles;
+        vector<Particle> particles;
+        SDL_Surface* preBall;
+        SDL_Surface* screen;
+        bool game_Quit;
+        bool quickquit;
+        Label* scoreLabel;
+        Label* message;
+        //-1,0,1 respectively depending on the status of ther arrow keys
+        int down;
+        int right;
+        double g_x;
+        double g_y;
+        
+        void game_reset()
         {
                 //SEED
                 srandn(2334508 + difficulty);
                 srand(2334508 + difficulty);
-        
+
                 highscore = 1000;
-                position_multiplier = 3; 
                 x_pos = 0;
                 y_pos = 0;
                 y_vel = 0;
                 x_vel = 0;
+                vphi = 0;
+                phi = 0;
+                position_multiplier = 3;
+                //higher levels give more score
                 position_multiplier += difficulty/40.0;
-                preBall = loadBMP("blank.bmp");
-        
-                bool Game_Quit = false;
-                int down = 0;
-                int right = 0;
-                vector<Obstacle> obstacles;
+                //hardcore gives 100% score bonus
+                if(hardcore)
+                        highscore *= 2;
+                game_Quit = false;
+                quickquit = false;
+                
+                //creating the level
+                obstacles = vector<Obstacle>();
                 obstacles.push_back(Obstacle(-50,ground_level,10,200));
-                vector<Particle> particles;
-                bool quickquit = false;
-                for(int i = 0; i < 10*60*5; ++i)
-                {
-                        Particle p = Particle(rand()%11000 - 300,ground_level + rand()%((int)(yres-ground_level)),3,255,255,255);
-                        p.life = 1000;
-                        p.vy = -5-rand()%30/9.0;
-                        particles.push_back(p);
-                }
-                //Longest Jump: 608
-                //Highest Jump: 150
+                //Longest Jump: 608 Highest Jump: 150 (TODO: filter obstacles based on that)
                 int opos = 200;
                 while(opos < 10000)
                 {
-                        int blub = 4+randn()%(192+difficulty/4-4);
-                        obstacles.push_back(Obstacle(opos,ground_level,blub,(196 + difficulty/4)/2-blub/2));
-                        opos += randn()%(900-4*difficulty);
+                        int blub = 4+randn()%(162+difficulty/2-4);
+                        obstacles.push_back(Obstacle(opos,ground_level,blub,(176 + difficulty/2)/2-blub/2));
+                        opos += randn()%(890-9*difficulty/2);
                 }
+                //in hardcore mode, there are boxes going from right to left
                 if(hardcore)
-                        for(int i = 1; i < 110; ++i)
+                                for(int i = 1; i < 110; ++i)
                 {
                         Obstacle tempo = Obstacle(i*300,ground_level, 10, 10);
                         tempo.vx = -60;
                         obstacles.push_back(tempo);
                 }
-                vector<Particle> deathanimation;
-                bool lost = false;
-                long long steps = 0;
+        }
+public:
+        ~GameHandle()
+        {
+                SDL_FreeSurface(preBall);
+                atexit(SDL_Quit);
+                delete scoreLabel;
+        }
+        
+        GameHandle(int Ndifficulty, bool Nhardcore, SDL_Surface* Nscreen)
+        {
+                difficulty = Ndifficulty;
+                hardcore = Nhardcore;
+                highscore = 1000;
+                screen = Nscreen;
+                preBall = loadBMP("blank.bmp");
+                for(int i = 0; i < 10*60*5; ++i)
+                {
+                        Particle p = Particle(rand()%11000 - 300,ground_level + rand()%((int)(yres-ground_level)),3,255,255,255);
+                        p.life = 1000;
+                        p.vy = -5-rand()%30/9.0;
+                        particles.push_back(p);
+                }
+                
                 SDL_Rect lpos;
                 lpos.x = 300;
                 lpos.y = 10;
                 lpos.w = 300;
                 lpos.h = 20;
-                Label scoreLabel = Label("Score: " + lltostr((long long)((1+0.5*hardcore)*(highscore + x_pos*position_multiplier))), lpos);
-                double maxjumpx = 0;
-                double maxjumpy = 0;
-                double lastjumppos = 0;
+                scoreLabel = new Label("Score: " + lltostr(highscore), lpos);
+        }
         
-                while(!Game_Quit)
-                {
-                        steps++;
-                        Uint32 start = SDL_GetTicks();
-                        if(!lost)
-                                highscore--;
-                        blacken(screen);
-                        SDL_Event event;
-                        while(SDL_PollEvent(&event))
-                        {
-                                if(event.type == SDL_QUIT)
-                                {
-                                        Game_Quit = true;
-                                        quickquit = true;
-                                        wantEnd = true;
-                                        break;
-                                }
-                        }
-                        Uint8 *keyState = SDL_GetKeyState(NULL);
+        void update_scoreLabel()
+        {
+                scoreLabel->setCaption("Score: " + lltostr(highscore));
+        }
         
-                        down = -keyState[SDLK_UP]+keyState[SDLK_DOWN];
+        void paint(bool win, bool showmessage)
+        {
+                blacken(screen);
+                for(int i = 0; i < (int) particles.size(); ++i)
+                        particles[i].draw(screen,x_pos-xres/4,0);
+                for(int i = 0; i < (int) obstacles.size(); ++i)
+                        obstacles[i].draw(screen,x_pos-xres/4,0);
+                if(win)
+                        drawCircle(screen, preBall, xres/4, fabs(yres-y_pos), phi, ball_rad, playerR, playerG, playerB);
+                for(int i = 0; i < xres; ++i)
+                        drawPixel(screen,i,yres-ground_level,255,255,255);
+                scoreLabel->draw(screen);
+                if(showmessage)
+                        message->draw(screen);
                 
-                        vector<Particle> nparticles;
-                        for(int i = 0; i < (int) particles.size(); ++i)
-                        {
-                                if(particles[i].step(1/60.0) && particles[i].y > ground_level)
-                                {
-                                        particles[i].draw(screen,x_pos-xres/4,0);
-                                        nparticles.push_back(particles[i]);
-                                }
-                        }
+                if(hardcore)
+                        drawLine(screen,500,20,500 + g_x/3,20 - g_y/3,255,255,255);
+                SDL_Flip(screen);
+        }
+        
+        void step(int steps, bool inGame, double t)
+        {
+                if(inGame)
+                {
+                        //spawning a new obstacle for hardcoremode
                         if(!(steps%300) && hardcore)
                         {
-                                Obstacle tempo = Obstacle(110*100,ground_level, 10, 10);
+                                Obstacle tempo = Obstacle(110*300,ground_level, 10, 10);
                                 tempo.vx = -60;
                                 obstacles.push_back(tempo);
                         }
                         for(int i = 0; i < (int) obstacles.size(); ++i)
-                        {
                                 obstacles[i].step(1/60.0);
-                                obstacles[i].draw(screen,x_pos-xres/4,0);
-                                if(!lost)
-                                        if(obstacles[i].check_death(x_pos,y_pos,ball_rad))
+                
+                        x_pos = x_pos + x_vel/60.0;
+                        y_pos = y_pos + y_vel/60.0;
+                        //updating highscore
+                        highscore -= 1.0;
+                        highscore += x_vel/60.0*position_multiplier*(1+hardcore);
+                        phi = phi + vphi/60.0;
+                        if(hardcore)
+                        {
+                                double vart = (sin(t))/7;
+                                g_x = g*sin(vart);
+                                g_y = - g*cos(vart);
+                                cout << g_x << endl;
+                                if(y_pos > ground_level+ball_rad)
                                 {
-                                        cout << "Collision: You lost the game" << endl;
-                                        cout << "Better luck next time!" << endl;
-                                        highscore = (int)((1+0.5*hardcore)*(highscore + x_pos*position_multiplier));
-                                        scoreLabel.setCaption("Score: " + lltostr(highscore));
-                                        cout << "Your highscore: " << highscore << endl;
-                                        lost = true;
-                                        deathanimation = makeDeathAnimation(x_pos,y_pos,ball_rad,x_vel, y_vel,1);
+                                        y_vel = y_vel*(1.0-c_r) + g_y/60;
+                                        x_vel = x_vel*(1.0-c_r) + right*80/60.0 + g_x/60;
+                                }
+                                if(y_pos <= ground_level+ball_rad)
+                                {
+                                        x_vel = x_vel*(1.0-c_r) + right*140./60.0 + g_x/60;
+                                        y_pos = ground_level+ball_rad;
+                                        y_vel = fabs(y_vel);
+                                        if(down == -1)
+                                                y_vel += 900;
+                                        y_vel *= 0.25;
+                                        /*double Dvphi = (x_vel/ball_rad+vphi)/2;
+                                        x_vel -= Dvphi*2;*/
+                                        vphi += x_vel/ball_rad;
                                 }
                         }
-                        particles = nparticles;
-                        for(int i = 0; i < 1; ++i)
+                        else 
                         {
-                                Particle p = Particle(-300 + rand()%11001,yres,3,255,255,255);
-                                p.vy = -5-rand()%30/9.0;
-                                p.life = 1000;
-                                particles.push_back(p);
+                                if(y_pos > ground_level+ball_rad)
+                                {
+                                        y_vel = y_vel*(1.0-c_r) - g/60.0;
+                                        x_vel = x_vel*(1.0-c_r) + right*80/60.0;
+                                }
+                                if(y_pos <= ground_level+ball_rad)
+                                {
+                                        x_vel = x_vel*(1.0-c_r) + right*140./60.0;
+                                        y_pos = ground_level+ball_rad;
+                                        y_vel = fabs(y_vel);
+                                        if(down == -1)
+                                                y_vel += 900;
+                                        y_vel *= 0.25;
+                                        vphi = -x_vel/ball_rad;
+                                }
                         }
-                        if(!lost)
+                }
+                
+                //deleting old particles
+                vector<Particle> nparticles;
+                for(int i = 0; i < (int) particles.size(); ++i)
+                {
+                        if(particles[i].step(1/60.0) && particles[i].y > ground_level)
                         {
-                                x_pos = x_pos + x_vel/60.0;
-                                y_pos = y_pos + y_vel/60.0;
-                                phi = phi + vphi/60.0;
-                                drawCircle(screen, xres/4, fabs(yres-y_pos), phi, ball_rad, playerR, playerG, playerB);
-                                scoreLabel.setCaption("Score: " + lltostr((long long)((1+0.5*hardcore)*(highscore + x_pos*position_multiplier))));
+                                nparticles.push_back(particles[i]);
                         }
+                }
                 
-                        right = -keyState[SDLK_LEFT]+keyState[SDLK_RIGHT];
-                        if(!right)
+                particles = nparticles;
+                for(int i = 0; i < 1; ++i)
+                {
+                        Particle p = Particle(-300 + rand()%11001,yres,3,255,255,255);
+                        p.vy = -5-rand()%30/9.0;
+                        p.life = 1000;
+                        particles.push_back(p);
+                }
+        }
+        
+        void handle_Events(bool &game_Quit, int &down, int& right)
+        {
+                SDL_Event event;
+                while(SDL_PollEvent(&event))
+                {
+                        if(event.type == SDL_QUIT)
                         {
-                                right = -keyState[SDLK_LEFT]+keyState[SDLK_RIGHT];
+                                game_Quit = true;
+                                break;
                         }
+                }
+                Uint8 *keyState = SDL_GetKeyState(NULL);
+
+                down = -keyState[SDLK_UP]+keyState[SDLK_DOWN];
+                right = -keyState[SDLK_LEFT]+keyState[SDLK_RIGHT];
+        }
+        
+        void animate_death()
+        {
+                vector<Particle> deathanimation = makeDeathAnimation(x_pos,y_pos,ball_rad,x_vel, y_vel);
+                for(int i = 0; i < (int) deathanimation.size(); ++i)
+                        particles.push_back(deathanimation[i]);
+        }
+        
+        void play()
+        {
+                //closes gamewindow
+                bool quit_Game = false;
+                while(!quit_Game)
+                {
+                        //won or lost the game
+                        bool game_Over = false;
+                        //resets the game variables to startpoint
+                        game_reset();
                         
-                        if(y_pos > ground_level+ball_rad)
-                        {
-                                y_vel = y_vel*(1.0-c_r) - g/60.0;
-                                x_vel = x_vel*(1.0-c_r) + right*80/60.0;
-                                maxjumpy = max(maxjumpy,y_pos);
-                        }
-                        if(y_pos <= ground_level+ball_rad)
-                        {
-                                maxjumpx = max(maxjumpx,x_pos-lastjumppos);
-                                lastjumppos = x_pos;
-                                x_vel = x_vel*(1.0-c_r) + right*140./60.0;
-                                y_pos = ground_level+ball_rad;
-                                y_vel = fabs(y_vel);
-                                if(down == -1)
-                                        y_vel += 900;
-                                y_vel *= 0.25;
-                                vphi = -x_vel/ball_rad;
-                        }
-                        if(!lost)
-                                if(highscore+x_pos*position_multiplier <= 0)
-                        {
-                                cout << "TIMEOUT: You lost the game." << endl;
-                                cout << "Better luck next time!" << endl;
-                                quickquit = true;
-                                Game_Quit = true;
-                                deathanimation = makeDeathAnimation(x_pos,y_pos,ball_rad,x_vel, y_vel,0);
-                        }
-                        if(x_pos >= 10000)
-                        {
-                                cout << "You win the game!" << endl;
-                                highscore = (int)((1+0.5*hardcore)*(highscore + x_pos*position_multiplier + win_bonus));
-                                cout << "Your highscore: " << highscore << endl;
-                                scoreLabel.setCaption("Score: " + lltostr(highscore));
-                                Game_Quit = true;
-                        }
-                        for(int i = 0; i < xres; ++i)
-                                drawPixel(screen,i,yres-ground_level,255,255,255);
-                        bool animation_term = true;
-                        for(int i = 0; i < (int) deathanimation.size(); ++i)
+                        bool win = false;
+                        double time = 0;
+                        int steps = 0;
+        
+                        while(!game_Over)
                         {
-                                if(deathanimation[i].step(1/60.0))
+                                Uint32 start = SDL_GetTicks();
+                                handle_Events(game_Quit,down, right);
+                                if(game_Quit)
                                 {
-                                        animation_term = false;
-                                        deathanimation[i].draw(screen,x_pos-xres/4,0);
+                                        game_Over = true;
+                                        break;
                                 }
+                                
+                                step(steps, true,time);
+                        
+                                for(int i = 0; i < (int) obstacles.size(); ++i)
+                                {
+                                        if(obstacles[i].check_death(x_pos,y_pos,ball_rad))
+                                        {
+                                                cout << "Collision: You lost the game" << endl;
+                                                cout << "Better luck next time!" << endl;
+                                                update_scoreLabel();
+                                                cout << "Your highscore: " << highscore << endl;
+                                                game_Over = true;
+                                                animate_death();
+                                        }
+                                }
+                                if(game_Over)
+                                        break;
+                                update_scoreLabel();
+                                steps++;
+                                time += 1/60.0;
+                                
+                                if(highscore <= 0)
+                                {
+                                        cout << "TIMEOUT: You lost the game." << endl;
+                                        cout << "Better luck next time!" << endl;
+                                        game_Over = true;
+                                        animate_death();
+                                        break;
+                                }
+                                if(x_pos >= 10000)
+                                {
+                                        cout << "You win the game!" << endl;
+                                        cout << "Your highscore: " << highscore << endl;
+                                        update_scoreLabel();
+                                        game_Over = true;
+                                        win = true;
+                                        break;
+                                }
+                                paint(true,false);
+                                Uint32 time = SDL_GetTicks()-start;
+                                if(1000/60.0 - time > 0)
+                                        SDL_Delay(1000/60.0 - time);
                         }
-                        if(animation_term && lost)
-                                Game_Quit = true;
-                        scoreLabel.draw(screen);
-                        SDL_Flip(screen);
-                        Uint32 time = SDL_GetTicks()-start;
-                        if(1000/60.0 - time > 0)
-                                SDL_Delay(1000/60.0 - time);
-                }
-                cout << "Longest Jump: " << maxjumpx << endl;
-                cout << "Highest Jump: " << maxjumpy << endl;
         
-        
-                /*The Game has ended*/
-                if(!quickquit)
-                {
+                        /*finished a game, end-Game screen*/
                         ifstream ins;
                         ins.open("highscore.dat");
                         vector<pair<int, string> > highlist;
@@ -641,8 +757,7 @@ int main()
                                 {
                                         for(int i = 0; i < 10; ++i)
                                         {
-                                                ofs << highlist[i+1].first << " " << highlist[i+1].second << endl;
-                                        }
+                                                ofs << highlist[i+1].first << " " << highlist[i+1].second << endl;                                              }
                                 }
                                 else
                                 {
@@ -651,8 +766,7 @@ int main()
                                                 ofs << highlist[i].first << " " << highlist[i].second << endl;
                                         }
                                 }
-                
-                                ofs.close();
+                                                        ofs.close();
                         }
                         cout << "\n**HIGHSCORE**\n";
                         for(int i = min(10,(int) highlist.size()-1); i > 0; --i)
@@ -662,36 +776,50 @@ int main()
                         if(highlist.size() < 11)
                                 cout << highlist[0].second << ": " << highlist[0].first << '\n';
                         cout << endl;
-                }
                 
-                SDL_Rect mpos;
-                mpos.x = 25;
-                mpos.y = 180;
-                mpos.w = 300;
-                mpos.h = 32;
-                Label message = Label("GAME OVER - Press space to restart", mpos);
-                message.draw(screen);
-                SDL_Flip(screen);
-                while(true)
-                {
-                        SDL_Event event;
-                        SDL_PollEvent(&event);
-                        Uint8 *keyState = SDL_GetKeyState(NULL);
-                        if(event.type == SDL_QUIT || keyState[SDLK_ESCAPE])
+                        SDL_Rect mpos;
+                        mpos.x = 25;
+                        mpos.y = 180;
+                        mpos.w = 300;
+                        mpos.h = 32;
+                        if(win)
+                                message = new Label("YOU WIN! - Press space to restart",mpos);
+                        else
+                                message = new Label("GAME OVER - Press space to restart", mpos);
+                        while(quit_Game == false)
                         {
-                                Game_Quit = true;
-                                quickquit = true;
-                                wantEnd = true;
-                                break;
+                                SDL_Event event;
+                                SDL_PollEvent(&event);
+                                Uint8 *keyState = SDL_GetKeyState(NULL);
+                                if(event.type == SDL_QUIT || keyState[SDLK_ESCAPE])
+                                {
+                                        quit_Game = true;
+                                        break;
+                                }
+                                if(keyState[SDLK_SPACE] || keyState[SDLK_RETURN])
+                                        break;
+                                step(steps,false,time);
+                                paint(win,true);
+                                SDL_Delay(1000/60.0);
                         }
-                        if(keyState[SDLK_SPACE])
-                                break;
-                                
+                        delete message;
                 }
         }
-        SDL_FreeSurface(preBall);
+};
+
+int main()
+{
+        loadConstants();
+        bool hardcore = false;
+        int difficulty = 0;
+        double position_multiplier = 1;
+        pregame_menu(name,difficulty, position_multiplier, hardcore);
+        if(init_libs(&screen))
+                return 1;
+        GameHandle game = GameHandle(difficulty, hardcore,screen);
+        game.play();
         
-        atexit(SDL_Quit);
         
         return 0;
 }
+