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path: root/overlays/worktime/worktime.py
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#!@python@/bin/python

import requests
from requests.exceptions import HTTPError
from requests.auth import HTTPBasicAuth
from datetime import *
from xdg import (BaseDirectory)
import configparser
from uritools import uricompose

from dateutil.easter import *
from dateutil.tz import *
from dateutil.parser import isoparse

from enum import Enum

from math import (copysign, ceil, floor)

import calendar

import argparse

from copy import deepcopy

import sys
from sys import stderr

from tabulate import tabulate

class TogglAPISection(Enum):
    TOGGL = '/api/v8'
    REPORTS = '/reports/api/v2'

class TogglAPIError(Exception):
    def __init__(self, http_error, response):
        self.http_error = http_error
        self.response = response

    def __str__(self):
        if not self.http_error is None:
            return str(self.http_error)
        else:
            return self.response.text

class TogglAPI(object):
    def __init__(self, api_token, workspace_id):
        self._api_token = api_token
        self._workspace_id = workspace_id

    def _make_url(self, api=TogglAPISection.TOGGL, section=['time_entries', 'current'], params={}):
        if api is TogglAPISection.REPORTS:
          params.update({'user_agent': 'worktime', 'workspace_id': self._workspace_id})

        api_path = api.value
        section_path = '/'.join(section)
        uri = uricompose(scheme='https', host='api.track.toggl.com', path=f"{api_path}/{section_path}", query=params)

        return uri

    def _query(self, url, method):

        headers = {'content-type': 'application/json'}
        response = None

        if method == 'GET':
            response = requests.get(url, headers=headers, auth=HTTPBasicAuth(self._api_token, 'api_token'))
        elif method == 'POST':
            response = requests.post(url, headers=headers, auth=HTTPBasicAuth(self._api_token, 'api_token'))
        else:
            raise ValueError(f"Undefined HTTP method “{method}”")

        response.raise_for_status()

        return response

    def get_billable_hours(self, start_date, end_date=datetime.now(timezone.utc), rounding=False):
        billable_acc = timedelta(milliseconds = 0)
        step = timedelta(days = 365)

        for req_start in [start_date + x * step for x in range(0, ceil((end_date - start_date) / step))]:
          req_end = end_date
          if end_date > req_start + step:
            req_end = datetime.combine((req_start + step).astimezone(timezone.utc).date(), time(tzinfo=timezone.utc))
          elif req_start > start_date:
            req_start = datetime.combine(req_start.astimezone(timezone.utc).date(), time(tzinfo=timezone.utc)) + timedelta(days = 1)

          url = self._make_url(api = TogglAPISection.REPORTS, section = ['summary'], params={'since': req_start.astimezone(timezone.utc).isoformat(), 'until': req_end.astimezone(timezone.utc).isoformat(), 'rounding': rounding})
          r = self._query(url = url, method='GET')
          if not r or not r.json():
              raise TogglAPIError(r)
          billable_acc += timedelta(milliseconds=r.json()['total_billable']) if r.json()['total_billable'] else timedelta(milliseconds=0)

        return billable_acc

    def get_running_clock(self, now=datetime.now(timezone.utc)):
        url = self._make_url(api = TogglAPISection.TOGGL, section = ['time_entries', 'current'])
        r = self._query(url = url, method='GET')

        if not r or not r.json():
            raise TogglAPIError(r)

        if not r.json()['data'] or not r.json()['data']['billable']:
            return None

        start = isoparse(r.json()['data']['start'])

        return now - start if start <= now else None

class Worktime(object):
    time_worked = timedelta()
    running_entry = None
    now = datetime.now(tzlocal())
    time_pulled_forward = timedelta()
    is_workday = False
    include_running = True
    time_to_work = None
    force_day_to_work = True
    leave_days = set()
    leave_budget = dict()

    @staticmethod
    def holidays(year):
      holidays = dict()

      y_easter = datetime.combine(easter(year), time(), tzinfo=tzlocal())

      # Legal holidays in munich, bavaria
      holidays[datetime(year, 1, 1, tzinfo=tzlocal()).date()] = 1
      holidays[datetime(year, 1, 6, tzinfo=tzlocal()).date()] = 1
      holidays[(y_easter+timedelta(days=-2)).date()] = 1
      holidays[(y_easter+timedelta(days=+1)).date()] = 1
      holidays[datetime(year, 5, 1, tzinfo=tzlocal()).date()] = 1
      holidays[(y_easter+timedelta(days=+39)).date()] = 1
      holidays[(y_easter+timedelta(days=+50)).date()] = 1
      holidays[(y_easter+timedelta(days=+60)).date()] = 1
      holidays[datetime(year, 8, 15, tzinfo=tzlocal()).date()] = 1
      holidays[datetime(year, 10, 3, tzinfo=tzlocal()).date()] = 1
      holidays[datetime(year, 11, 1, tzinfo=tzlocal()).date()] = 1
      holidays[datetime(year, 12, 25, tzinfo=tzlocal()).date()] = 1
      holidays[datetime(year, 12, 26, tzinfo=tzlocal()).date()] = 1

      return holidays

    @staticmethod
    def config():
        config = configparser.ConfigParser()
        config_dir = BaseDirectory.load_first_config('worktime')
        config.read(f"{config_dir}/worktime.ini")
        return config

    def __init__(self, start_datetime=None, end_datetime=None, now=None, include_running=True, force_day_to_work=True, **kwargs):
      self.include_running = include_running
      self.force_day_to_work = force_day_to_work
        
      if now:
        self.now = now
        
      config = Worktime.config()
      config_dir = BaseDirectory.load_first_config('worktime')
      api = TogglAPI(api_token=config['TOGGL']['ApiToken'], workspace_id=config['TOGGL']['Workspace'])
      date_format = config.get('WORKTIME', 'DateFormat', fallback='%Y-%m-%d')

      start_date = start_datetime or datetime.strptime(config['WORKTIME']['StartDate'], date_format).replace(tzinfo=tzlocal())
      end_date = end_datetime or self.now

      try:
          with open(f"{config_dir}/reset", 'r') as reset:
              for line in reset:
                  stripped_line = line.strip()
                  reset_date = datetime.strptime(stripped_line, date_format).replace(tzinfo=tzlocal())

                  if reset_date > start_date and reset_date <= end_date:
                      start_date = reset_date
      except IOError as e:
          if e.errno != 2:
              raise e
              

      hours_per_week = float(config.get('WORKTIME', 'HoursPerWeek', fallback=40))
      workdays = set([int(d.strip()) for d in config.get('WORKTIME', 'Workdays', fallback='1,2,3,4,5').split(',')])
      time_per_day = timedelta(hours = hours_per_week) / len(workdays)

      holidays = dict()

      leave_per_year = int(config.get('WORKTIME', 'LeavePerYear', fallback=30))
      for year in range(start_date.year, end_date.year + 1):
          holidays |= {k: v * time_per_day for k, v in Worktime.holidays(year).items()}
          leave_frac = 1
          if date(year, 1, 1) < start_date.date():
              leave_frac = (date(year + 1, 1, 1) - start_date.date()) / (date(year + 1, 1, 1) - date(year, 1, 1))
          self.leave_budget |= {year: floor(leave_per_year * leave_frac)}

      try:
          with open(f"{config_dir}/reset-leave", 'r') as excused:
              for line in excused:
                  stripped_line = line.strip()
                  if stripped_line:
                      [datestr, count] = stripped_line.split(' ')
                      day = datetime.strptime(datestr, date_format).replace(tzinfo=tzlocal()).date()
                      if day != start_date.date():
                          continue
                      
                      self.leave_budget[day.year] = (self.leave_budget[day.year] if day.year in self.leave_budget else 0) + int(count)
      except IOError as e:
          if e.errno != 2:
              raise e


      for excused_kind in {'excused', 'leave'}:
          try:
              with open(f"{config_dir}/{excused_kind}", 'r') as excused:
                  for line in excused:
                      stripped_line = line.strip()
                      if stripped_line:
                          splitLine = stripped_line.split(' ')
                          fromDay = toDay = None
                          def parse_datestr(datestr):
                              nonlocal fromDay, toDay
                              def parse_single(singlestr):
                                  return datetime.strptime(singlestr, date_format).replace(tzinfo=tzlocal()).date()
                              if '--' in datestr:
                                  [fromDay,toDay] = datestr.split('--')
                                  fromDay = parse_single(fromDay)
                                  toDay = parse_single(toDay)
                              else:
                                  fromDay = toDay = parse_single(datestr)
                          time = time_per_day
                          if len(splitLine) == 2:
                              [hours, datestr] = splitLine
                              time = timedelta(hours = float(hours))
                              parse_datestr(datestr)
                          else:
                              parse_datestr(stripped_line)

                          for day in [fromDay + timedelta(days = x) for x in range(0, (toDay - fromDay).days + 1)]:
                              if end_date.date() < day or day < start_date.date():
                                  continue

                              if excused_kind == 'leave' and not (day in holidays and holidays[day] >= time_per_day) and day.isoweekday() in workdays:
                                  self.leave_days.add(day)
                              holidays[day] = time
          except IOError as e:
              if e.errno != 2:
                  raise e

      pull_forward = dict()
      
      start_day = start_date.date()
      end_day = end_date.date()

      try:
          with open(f"{config_dir}/pull-forward", 'r') as excused:
              for line in excused:
                  stripped_line = line.strip()
                  if stripped_line:
                      [hours, datestr] = stripped_line.split(' ')
                      constr = datestr.split(',')
                      for d in [start_day + timedelta(days = x) for x in range(0, (end_day - start_day).days + 1 + int(timedelta(hours = float(hours)).total_seconds() / 60 * (7 / len(workdays)) * 2))]:
                          for c in constr:
                              if c in calendar.day_abbr:
                                  if not d.strftime('%a') == c: break
                              elif "--" in c:
                                  [fromDay,toDay] = c.split('--')
                                  if fromDay != "":
                                      fromDay = datetime.strptime(fromDay, date_format).replace(tzinfo=tzlocal()).date()
                                      if not fromDay <= d: break
                                  if toDay != "":
                                      toDay = datetime.strptime(toDay, date_format).replace(tzinfo=tzlocal()).date()
                                      if not d <= toDay: break
                              else:
                                  if not d == datetime.strptime(c, date_format).replace(tzinfo=tzlocal()).date(): break
                          else:
                              if d >= end_date.date():
                                  pull_forward[d] = min(timedelta(hours = float(hours)), time_per_day - (holidays[d] if d in holidays else timedelta())) 
      except IOError as e:
          if e.errno != 2:
              raise e

      days_to_work = dict()

      if pull_forward:
          end_day = max(end_day, max(list(pull_forward)))
          
      for day in [start_day + timedelta(days = x) for x in range(0, (end_day - start_day).days + 1)]:
          if day.isoweekday() in workdays:
              time_to_work = time_per_day
              if day in holidays.keys():
                time_to_work -= holidays[day]
              if time_to_work > timedelta():
                days_to_work[day] = time_to_work

      extra_days_to_work = dict()

      try:
          with open(f"{config_dir}/days-to-work", 'r') as extra_days_to_work_file:
              for line in extra_days_to_work_file:
                  stripped_line = line.strip()
                  if stripped_line:
                      splitLine = stripped_line.split(' ')
                      if len(splitLine) == 2:
                          [hours, datestr] = splitLine
                          day = datetime.strptime(datestr, date_format).replace(tzinfo=tzlocal()).date()
                          extra_days_to_work[day] = timedelta(hours = float(hours))
                      else:
                          extra_days_to_work[datetime.strptime(stripped_line, date_format).replace(tzinfo=tzlocal()).date()] = time_per_day
      except IOError as e:
          if e.errno != 2:
              raise e


      self.is_workday = self.now.date() in days_to_work or self.now.date() in extra_days_to_work

      self.time_worked = timedelta()

      if self.include_running:
          self.running_entry = api.get_running_clock(self.now)

      if self.running_entry:
          self.time_worked += self.running_entry

      if self.running_entry and self.include_running and self.force_day_to_work and not (self.now.date() in days_to_work or self.now.date() in extra_days_to_work):
          extra_days_to_work[self.now.date()] = timedelta()

      self.time_to_work = sum([days_to_work[day] for day in days_to_work.keys() if day <= end_date.date()], timedelta())
      for day in [d for d in list(pull_forward) if d > end_date.date()]:
          days_forward = set([d for d in days_to_work.keys() if d >= end_date.date() and d < day and (not d in pull_forward or d == end_date.date())])
          extra_days_forward = set([d for d in extra_days_to_work.keys() if d >= end_date.date() and d < day and (not d in pull_forward or d == end_date.date())])
          days_forward = days_forward.union(extra_days_forward)

          extra_day_time_left = timedelta()
          for extra_day in extra_days_forward:
              day_time = max(timedelta(), time_per_day - extra_days_to_work[extra_day])
              extra_day_time_left += day_time
          extra_day_time = min(extra_day_time_left, pull_forward[day])
          time_forward = pull_forward[day] - extra_day_time
          if extra_day_time_left > timedelta():
            for extra_day in extra_days_forward:
                day_time = max(timedelta(), time_per_day - extra_days_to_work[extra_day])
                extra_days_to_work[extra_day] += extra_day_time * (day_time / extra_day_time_left)
          
          hours_per_day_forward = time_forward / len(days_forward) if len(days_forward) > 0 else timedelta()
          days_forward.discard(end_date.date())

          self.time_pulled_forward += time_forward - hours_per_day_forward * len(days_forward)

      if end_date.date() in extra_days_to_work:
          self.time_pulled_forward += extra_days_to_work[end_date.date()]
          
      self.time_to_work += self.time_pulled_forward

      self.time_worked += api.get_billable_hours(start_date, self.now, rounding = config.getboolean('WORKTIME', 'rounding', fallback=True))

def worktime(**args):
    worktime = Worktime(**args)

    def format_worktime(worktime):
      def difference_string(difference):
        total_minutes_difference = round(difference / timedelta(minutes = 1))
        (hours_difference, minutes_difference) = divmod(abs(total_minutes_difference), 60)
        sign = '' if total_minutes_difference >= 0 else '-'

        difference_string = f"{sign}"
        if hours_difference != 0:
            difference_string += f"{hours_difference}h"
        if hours_difference == 0 or minutes_difference != 0:
            difference_string += f"{minutes_difference}m"

        return difference_string

      difference = worktime.time_to_work - worktime.time_worked
      total_minutes_difference = 5 * ceil(difference / timedelta(minutes = 5))

      if worktime.running_entry and abs(difference) < timedelta(days = 1) and (total_minutes_difference > 0 or abs(worktime.running_entry) >= abs(difference)) :
          clockout_time = worktime.now + difference
          clockout_time += (5 - clockout_time.minute % 5) * timedelta(minutes = 1)
          clockout_time = clockout_time.replace(second = 0, microsecond = 0)

          if total_minutes_difference >= 0:
            difference_string = difference_string(total_minutes_difference * timedelta(minutes = 1))
            return "{difference_string}/{clockout_time}".format(difference_string = difference_string, clockout_time = clockout_time.strftime("%H:%M"))
          else:
            difference_string = difference_string(abs(total_minutes_difference) * timedelta(minutes = 1))
            return "{clockout_time}/{difference_string}".format(difference_string = difference_string, clockout_time = clockout_time.strftime("%H:%M"))
      else:
          if worktime.running_entry:
              difference_string = difference_string(abs(total_minutes_difference) * timedelta(minutes = 1))
              indicator = '↓' if total_minutes_difference >= 0 else '↑' # '\u25b6'

              return f"{indicator}{difference_string}"
          else:
              difference_string = difference_string(total_minutes_difference * timedelta(minutes = 1))
              if worktime.is_workday:
                  return difference_string
              else:
                  return f"({difference_string})"

    if worktime.time_pulled_forward >= timedelta(minutes = 15):
        worktime_no_pulled_forward = deepcopy(worktime)
        worktime_no_pulled_forward.time_to_work -= worktime_no_pulled_forward.time_pulled_forward
        worktime_no_pulled_forward.time_pulled_forward = timedelta()

        difference_string = format_worktime(worktime)
        difference_string_no_pulled_forward = format_worktime(worktime_no_pulled_forward)

        print(f"{difference_string_no_pulled_forward}{difference_string}")
    else:
        print(format_worktime(worktime))

def time_worked(now, **args):
    then = now.replace(hour = 0, minute = 0, second = 0, microsecond = 0)
    if now.time() == time():
        now = now + timedelta(days = 1)

    then = Worktime(**dict(args, now = then))
    now = Worktime(**dict(args, now = now))

    worked = now.time_worked - then.time_worked

    if args['do_round']:
      total_minutes_difference = 5 * ceil(worked / timedelta(minutes = 5))
      (hours_difference, minutes_difference) = divmod(abs(total_minutes_difference), 60)
      sign = '' if total_minutes_difference >= 0 else '-'

      difference_string = f"{sign}"
      if hours_difference != 0:
        difference_string += f"{hours_difference}h"
      if hours_difference == 0 or minutes_difference != 0:
        difference_string += f"{minutes_difference}m"

      print(difference_string)
    else:
      print(worked)

def diff(now, **args):
    now = now.replace(hour = 0, minute = 0, second = 0, microsecond = 0)
    then = now - timedelta.resolution

    then = Worktime(**dict(args, now = then, include_running = False))
    now = Worktime(**dict(args, now = now, include_running = False))

    print(now.time_to_work - then.time_to_work)

def holidays(year, **args):
    config = Worktime.config()
    date_format = config.get('WORKTIME', 'DateFormat', fallback='%Y-%m-%d')

    table_data = []
    
    holidays = Worktime.holidays(year)
    for k, v in holidays.items():
        kstr = k.strftime(date_format)
        table_data += [[kstr, v]]
    print(tabulate(table_data, tablefmt="plain"))

def leave(year, table, **args):
    worktime = Worktime(**dict(**args, end_datetime = datetime(year = year + 1, month = 1, day = 1, tzinfo=tzlocal()) - timedelta(microseconds=1)))
    config = Worktime.config()
    date_format = config.get('WORKTIME', 'DateFormat', fallback='%Y-%m-%d')
    leave_expires = config.get('WORKTIME', 'LeaveExpires', fallback=None)
    if leave_expires:
        leave_expires = datetime.strptime(leave_expires, '%m-%d').date()

    leave_budget = deepcopy(worktime.leave_budget)
    years = sorted(leave_budget.keys())
    for day in sorted(worktime.leave_days):
        for iyear in years:
            if day > leave_expires.replace(year = iyear + 1):
                continue
            if leave_budget[iyear] <= 0:
                continue

            leave_budget[iyear] -= 1
            break
        else:
            print(f'Unaccounted leave: {day}', file=stderr)
    
    if table:
        table_data = []
        for year, days in leave_budget.items():
            leave_days = sorted([day for day in worktime.leave_days if day.year == year])
            table_data += [[year, days, ','.join(map(lambda d: d.strftime('%m-%d'), leave_days))]]
        print(tabulate(table_data, tablefmt="plain"))
    else:
        print(leave_budget[year])

def main():
    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(prog = "worktime", description = 'Track worktime using toggl API')
    parser.add_argument('--time', dest = 'now', metavar = 'TIME', type = lambda s: datetime.fromisoformat(s).replace(tzinfo=tzlocal()), help = 'Time to calculate status for (default: current time)', default = datetime.now(tzlocal()))
    parser.add_argument('--no-running', dest = 'include_running', action = 'store_false')
    parser.add_argument('--no-force-day-to-work', dest = 'force_day_to_work', action = 'store_false')
    subparsers = parser.add_subparsers(help = 'Subcommands')
    parser.set_defaults(cmd = worktime)
    time_worked_parser = subparsers.add_parser('time_worked', aliases = ['time', 'worked', 'today'])
    time_worked_parser.add_argument('--no-round', dest = 'do_round', action = 'store_false')
    time_worked_parser.set_defaults(cmd = time_worked)
    diff_parser = subparsers.add_parser('diff')
    diff_parser.set_defaults(cmd = diff)
    holidays_parser = subparsers.add_parser('holidays')
    holidays_parser.add_argument('year', metavar = 'YEAR', type = int, help = 'Year to evaluate holidays for (default: current year)', default = datetime.now(tzlocal()).year, nargs='?')
    holidays_parser.set_defaults(cmd = holidays)
    leave_parser = subparsers.add_parser('leave')
    leave_parser.add_argument('year', metavar = 'YEAR', type = int, help = 'Year to evaluate leave days for (default: current year)', default = datetime.now(tzlocal()).year, nargs='?')
    leave_parser.add_argument('--table', action = 'store_true')
    leave_parser.set_defaults(cmd = leave)
    args = parser.parse_args()

    args.cmd(**vars(args))

if __name__ == "__main__":
    sys.exit(main())